The Western Region of Ghana is facing a concerning surge in hypertension cases, with recent statistics highlighting a critical public health challenge. Data from the Ghana Health Service (GHS) indicates a notable increase in reported cases between 2023 and 2024, raising alarms among health officials and prompting immediate action. This increase in hypertension in Western Region underscores the urgency of addressing this silent killer, which can lead to severe and often fatal complications if left unmanaged.

Dr. Gifty Amugi, the Acting Western Regional Director of the GHS, recently disclosed the worrying trend, emphasizing the need for increased awareness and proactive measures. The rise in hypertension cases not only strains the healthcare system but also poses significant risks to the affected individuals. The purpose of this article is to shed light on the rising hypertension rates in the Western Region, detail the GHS’s determined efforts to combat it, and stress the vital importance of regular blood pressure checks, aligning with the theme of World Hypertension Day: “Measure Your Blood Pressure Accurately, Control it, Live Longer.”

Alarming Increase in Hypertension Cases

According to Dr. Gifty Amugi, the hypertension cases in the Western Region have risen from 2.96% in 2023 to 3.11% in 2024. While these figures may appear small, they represent a significant increase in the number of individuals affected by this condition. It is crucial to note that these statistics only reflect those who have visited health facilities, suggesting that the actual number of people with hypertension could be significantly higher. “And this is the dangerous part because hypertension can present in varying forms of fatal complications,” Dr Amugi said, highlighting the potential severity of the situation.

One of the most significant dangers of hypertension is that it often goes undiagnosed. Many people may be living with elevated blood pressure without even knowing it, making them vulnerable to serious health risks. Undiagnosed hypertension can lead to stroke, heart attack, kidney failure, and other life-threatening conditions. Early detection and management are essential to preventing these complications and improving health outcomes.

GHS Initiatives and Screening Efforts

The Ghana Health Service is actively working to combat the rising rates of hypertension through various initiatives and screening efforts. In commemoration of World Hypertension Day, the GHS is intensifying its awareness campaign with the theme: “Measure Your Blood Pressure Accurately, Control it, Live Longer.” This campaign aims to educate the public about the importance of regular blood pressure checks and the need to manage hypertension effectively.

Dr. Amugi emphasized the significance of this year’s theme, stating, “We have chosen to leverage on this celebration to deepen awareness on hypertension highlighting the need for every adult to check his/her blood pressure from time to time. And to know the consequences of unmanaged and poorly managed hypertension.” To further address the issue, the GHS has launched a targeted screening program with the goal of screening 66,000 individuals in the Western Region. So far, over 8,000 people have already been screened.

The GHS team will be visiting various locations, including schools, corporate organizations, institutions, lorry parks, markets, and religious gatherings, to conduct these screenings. This proactive approach ensures that a wide range of the population has access to blood pressure checks, making early detection and intervention more accessible.

Community Involvement and Support

Mr. Joseph Nelson, the Western Regional Minister, has commended the GHS and healthcare professionals for their efforts in addressing the rising hypertension rates. He also emphasized the importance of collaboration among all stakeholders to achieve the screening target. Community involvement is crucial to the success of these initiatives.

“By participating in this screening exercise, we can identify those at risk and provide them with the necessary support and guidance to manage their condition,” she added, underscoring the importance of citizen engagement in the fight against hypertension. Citizens are encouraged to participate in the awareness campaign, get screened, and adopt healthy lifestyle choices to reduce their risk of developing hypertension.

The rise in hypertension cases in the Western Region is a serious public health concern that requires immediate attention. Regular blood pressure checks, early detection, and effective management are essential to preventing potentially fatal complications. The GHS is actively working to address this issue, and community involvement is vital to achieving the screening target and promoting healthier lifestyles. Take control of your health today by getting screened and adopting healthier habits. Remember, measure your blood pressure accurately, control it, and live longer.